高一期末考试试卷：英语篇
导读：2016年即将接近尾声，这意味着期末考试就要来了，寒假正等着你!随着期末考试的来临，做好每一门课程的复习是非常重要的。那么，要怎样搞好期末复习呢?查字典高中网小编吱了觉得拿之前的期末试卷练练手还是很有必要的。下面，就一起来看看吧。
一、听力理解(共三节，14分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题1分，共4分)
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听两遍。
1. When will Mr. Hunter arrive at the airport?
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:30. C. At 4:15.
2. Which city has the man been to?
A. Rome. B. Florence. C. Venice.
3. What is the man going to do now?
A. Attend the class.
B. Go to the post office.
C. Go to the library.
4. What is the woman doing?
A. Giving directions.
B. Offering suggestions.
C. Making instructions.
第二节(共6小题;每小题1分，共6分)
听下面三段对话。每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料，回答第5至6题。
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a shop.
C. In a travel agency.
6. How will the woman pay?
A. By credit card.
B. By traveller's check.
C. In cash.
听第6段材料，回答第7至8题。
7. Which place will they first visit?
A. Tower of London.
B. Hyde Park.
C. Buckingham Palace.[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
8. What's the weather like in London this week?
A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Windy.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9. What did the man study in college?
A. Engineering.
B. Information Technology.
C. Designing.
10. Why does the man want to change his job?
A. To earn more money.
B. To get closer to his home.
C. To seek self-improvement。
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15. I've forgotten the gathering time——will you remind me____________ it?
A. to B. with C. of D. for
16. —Tom has been working for more than 9 hours !
—He _________be very tired.
A. will B. must C. has to D. shall
17. The football player passed the ball to one of his teammates, __________ kicked the ball into the net.
A. that B. which C. whose D. who
18. The problem that had been discussed for several weeks ____________ at yesterday's meeting.
A. solved B. has solved C. was solved D. has been solved
19. The students are hoping for the summer vacation __________ the exams are over.
A. now that B. so that C. unless D. though
20. There is no doubt _______ young students will benefit from volunteer work.
A. that B. when C. whether D. how much
21. Hundreds of fans had been waiting for the pop star for two hours, yet hedidn't _________.
A. take up B. turn up C. bring up D. break up
22. The company will announce a new rule next month and those who smoke in the office __________ $ 100 by then.
A. fine B. will fine C. is being fined D. will be fined
23. Please call again at 10:30, __________ time the meeting should be over.
A. to which B. by which C. from which D. of which
24. Since there are many excellent athletes competing against each other in the game, it is uncertain __________ he will succeed in winning the medal.
A. that B. what C. whether D. where
三、完形填空(共14小题;每小题1分，共14分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
25. A. sent B. bought C. packed D. left
26. A. followed B. made C. used D. showed
27. A. single B. hopeful C. safe D. short
28. A. sigh B. weep C. panic D. debate
29. A. noticed B. faced C. changed D. accepted
30. A. when B. until C. after D. since
31. A. Admitting B. Explaining C. Expecting D. Learning
32. A. stage B. airport C. station D. country
33. A. at B. in C. beyond D. behind
34. A. empty B. new C. correct D. last
35. A. truly B. exactly C. finally D. totally
36. A. looked B. went C. bent D. settled
37. A. disaster B. damage C. discovery D. holiday
38. A. ideas B. thanks C. wishes D. supports
四、阅读理解(共三节，32分)
第一节(共8小题;每小题2分，共16分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tour Guide to Ostia
Visiting Ostia, a beautiful town in Italy, is a relaxing trip that takes you away from the noise of Rome. Reserve a whole day for your visit—not just to relax, but also because Ostia deserves it. The site is quite big, so don't spend too much time visiting the first buildings you see.
What to wear
Dress "onion(洋葱)-skin" style, with outer wears that can be removed. Ostia is fairly close to the sea, but it can also be quite hot in the ruins even on a cloudy day. Fine hot weather is generally guaranteed from mid-May to late September. Extra-comfortable shoes! And a sun hat!
How to get there
The best way to reach Ostia is by train. Trains leave at station Piramide. A normal train ticket will be enough for the entire journey. Get out at the stop Ostia. Next cross a busy road, keep walking straight ahead, and after 100 metres turn left to get to the entrance. If you arrive by car, you can use a parking lot in front of the entrance.
Entrance fee
Various discounts are given to European Union citizens. In order to get a discount you must show your passport. Full price ticket: 6.50 euro. Half price ticket: EU citizens between the ages of 18 and 25, and EU teachers. Free ticket: EU citizens below the age of 18. Tickets can be used for the entire day, so you can leave the site and return if you wish. Don't forget to tell the guards at the entrance that you will be returning!
Opening hours
Open daily except Monday 8:30 to 19:30.
The Ticket Office closes at 18:00.
The site is closed on Mondays, December 25 and May 1.
Visit the official website of the Soprintendenza for the latest information and special
39. Tourists who visit Ostia___________________.
A. need to bring swimwear
B. are welcome every weekday
C. can park cars in front of the station
D. had better spend a whole day touring the town
40. Who might get free tickets?
A. EU citizens who get tickets online.
B. EU middle school students.
C. EU school teachers.
D. EU tour guides.
B
My friend, Peg, and I were seeking evidence that there were people who were treating our soil, our waters, our air with the love and respect they deserved. And we found it.
One day we saw a busload of school children on an outing. The bus had stopped at a hamburger stand where we were having a rest, and half-a-hundred children poured out. Busloads of children, of course, were not new, and I hardly gave them more than a glance until I realized what they were doing. Chatting and laughing, the children were picking up as much waste as they could carry from around the stand and its parking area. They took the waste to their bus, where several bags had been brought out for the waste.
Within five minutes, before our astonished eyes, that parking lot had been picked clean. Impressed, I walked over to their teacher. "I'm interested," I began. "In fact, I'm surprised at how those kids worked this place over. Is this some kind of environment protection class?"
"You'd never guess it," he said, "but we're a history class. "
"A history class?"
"That's right. We're on our way from Boston to visit Fort(城堡) Ticonderoga. Before the trip, one of the things we tried to find out was how the Ticonderoga countryside looked back in old days," he said. "In fact, we made a little table display of the scene, using toy buildings and toy trees. When one kid jokingly suggested we ought to put a few bottles and cans around to make it look real, the others blamed him. But the boy argued that he bet Ticonderoga would look like that today. Besides, if they thought it was so funny, were they prepared to clean it up if he was right? The class decided, however, that the entire fort might be too big a task to do. But they agreed to clean up any roadside area where they stopped on their way to the fort. And so that's what they did!"
41. How did the author feel when he understood what the kids were doing?
A. Amazed. B. Bored.
C. Disappointed. D. Unconcerned.
42. Why were the students going to Fort Ticonderoga?
A. To learn history.
B. To go outing for fun.
C. To clean the roads to the fort.
D. To protect the environment there.
43. The underlined word "display" in the last paragraph refers to__________.
A. plan B. show C. cloth D. game
C
An astronaut is required to make some repairs to the outside of the International Space Station. After a successful repair, the astronaut finishes the task. Unfortunately, a tool flies off into space. The tool has now become space junk, high-speed pieces of objects(物体) going around the Earth at 17,000 kilometers per hour.
While humans produce an unbelievable amount of waste on Earth, we might not think too much about space junk. But NASA says there are probable millions of objects, both small and large, going around the Earth in a giant cloud of junk.
Space junk got its start in the middle of the twentieth century, at the very beginning of the space race, when satellite began to be launched to go into orbit (轨道) around the Earth. So far, space junks include waste spaceships and waste spaceship parts, rocket fuel containers and even pieces of paint. Believe or not, there are millions of tiny pieces of paint floating around Earth's orbit. Heat or crashes usually cut off paint from spaceship and turn them into space junk. Because there are so many objects flying around up there, there's concern that crashes between space junks will only produce more of them. Scientists are worried this is already happening.
Anything travelling at a high speed in space would cause a considerable amount of damage to a spaceship if a direct hit happened. Even a small piece of paint is capable of making a quarter-inch hole into the window of a space station. The good news for astronauts is that most space junk is located between 550 and 625 miles above the Earth——the International Space Station flies in orbit at 250 miles high, while spaceships usually only reach 375 miles above the Earth. Space programs are also working on rocket designs that limit the amount of space junk produced during a launch.
For those of us on the Earth, is there a possibility that space junk could fall back to the ground? Everything in orbit will finally be pulled back down by Earth's gravity—when that happens depends on how high the object is and how fast it's going. The higher the object is, the longer the object will take to fall. These objects could stay in orbit for thousands of years. As for the risks of getting hit on the head, fortunately, most objects burn up on their way back to the Earth, and no one has ever been killed by space junk.
44. Where is space junk from?
A. Pieces from satellites.
B. Fuel coming from rockets.
C. Waste from the space station.
D. Spaceships that no longer work.
45. What are scientists worried about space junk?
A. It may rub off the spaceship's outside paint.
B. It may be pulled back by gravity and hurt people.
C. More space junks will probably be produced in crashes.
D. The space station's windows may be blocked by space junk.
46. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. Astronauts' travel diary.
B. Scientists' research report.
C. Popular science magazine.
D. Adventure novel.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。将答案写在答题纸相应位置。
Taking photos while on holiday is not an uncommon activity. Tourists do it all the time, but if you want to take things further, here are some tips that can help you along the way.
First of all, there is the matter of equipment. Of course, most people believe that the higher end your camera is, the better the photos will turn out. 47 The quality of DSLR cameras(数码单反相机) is superior to the one of small cameras and smartphones, but only if you know how to adjust(调整) their settings. However, if you don't know how to do it, an iPhone camera is enough too. 48 You can shoot amazing photos without having to travel with a large and heavy camera.
Secondly, you need to do some research in advance and discover the best photo spots. Your photos don't have to look like travel cards. On the contrary, you can catch the beauty of a place by finding its uncommon corners and subjects. For example, if you're going to a crowded city, don't just take photos of high buildings. 49 You may see a new face of the city at that time.
Thirdly, you have to be patient. 50 For the best picture, come back to the same spot several times or stay at one spot for some time. You might come across something special as you wait: a bird flying across an old temple, a mother and her baby passing by, or just the sun giving beautiful colors on the roofs.
51 Take as many photos as you can and don't be disappointed if your first travel photos are not National Geographic material, because they will get better with time.
A. So this is the most important.
B. But that is only true in a way.
C. Its quality has increased a lot.
D. Don't forget that practice makes perfect.
E. Try street photography or take pictures at night.
F. You may have to take several shots until you discover the right one.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
第三节(共3小题;每小题2分，共6分)
阅读短文，根据短文回答问题，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置。每小题答案不多于15个单词。
Would you ever hug a stranger? There's actually a social activity of offering hugs to strangers in public places. It's known as the Free Hugs Campaign. The hugs are meant to be random(随机的) acts of kindness—selfless acts performed just to make others feel better. The person offering the hugs often makes a sign that reads "FREE HUGS", then holds it up in the street and waits for someone to ask for a hug.
The activity was started by Australian Juan Mann in 2004. Juan had been living in London for almost 10 years when he decided to return to Sydney after his girlfriend decided to leave him. On landing, he had nothing but his suitcase. After about three months, an old friend invited him to a party. In an interview with WHO magazine, Juan said that while he was at the party, "... a completely random person I didn't know came up to me and gave me a hug. I felt like a king! It was the greatest thing that ever happened. " Then, he had an idea.
On 30th June 2004, Juan made a sign with the words FREE HUGS and offered his first hugs in the center of the main shopping district in Sydney. "For the first 15 minutes, people just stared right through me. But then a woman tapped me on the shoulder and told me she needed a hug as one of her relatives had passed away," said Juan.
Things really took off after a FREE HUGS video was uploaded to YouTube. While in Sydney, Juan met an American musician, Shimon Moore, who filmed Juan giving away free hugs and later used what he had shot to make a music video for the song All the Same by his band The Sick Puppies. The video was later uploaded to YouTube, where it has been viewed over 70 million times.
As a result of the video, the Free Hugs activity became international and then developed to China, Italy, America, Switzerland, Norway, India, Portugal and the UK. An International Free Hugs Day was set on the first Saturday following 30th June as this was the date of the first time that Juan ever offered free hugs in Sydney.
52. What is the purpose of the Free Hugs Campaign?
53. What gave Juan Mann the idea of offering free hugs?
54. How did Shimon Moore help Juan's activity become well-known?
七、书面表达(共1题;共10分)
你的美国笔友Lucy的学校安排了文化研究性学习的任务，要求学生选择一个外国节日，展开深入研究。Lucy来信请你推荐一个中国的节日。请你根据以下提示给Lucy写回信。
1. 推荐一个中国节日;
2. 说明推荐该节日的原因;
3. 简单介绍该节日。
注意：1. 词数不少于50;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I've learned about your recent learning task.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
只要你用心做题，期末考试必定不会差。更多高中期末复习试题，尽在查字典高中网。
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